Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
Pharmacodynamics
Polivinox improves tissue restoration and healing, providing an additional anti-inflammatory effect. It also demonstrates local antimicrobial and enveloping effects.
Pharmacokinetics
The antiseptic effect is caused by the ability of the drug to dehydrate microbial cells, coagulating protein and thereby provoking the death of microbes. As a consequence, restoration occurs by replacing the area of necrosis with connective or specific tissue.
When used externally, it promotes epithelization, wound cleansing, and tissue regeneration.
Advantages of the drug "Vinilin" for the treatment of stomatitis
Vinilin (also known as Shostakovich's Balm) is an effective remedy that has an antiseptic, antimicrobial and restorative effect. Its active ingredient is polyvinox.
Vinylin in the treatment of stomatitis performs the following tasks:
- disinfects the oral mucosa;
- accelerates the restoration of damaged tissues and speeds up healing;
- relieves pain;
- prevents the possibility of a new infection entering the damaged mucosa.
Vinilin tends to envelop the oral mucosa with a special protective film; the same situation occurs in the stomach. This way you can prevent the occurrence of allergic complications due to stomatitis.
When using the drug in combination with other drugs, the effect of treatment can be greatly increased. But only a doctor should prescribe any medications, after tests have been taken and an accurate diagnosis has been made.
For example, in the case of mild stomatitis, it is enough to use Vinilin and rinse the mouth with a decoction of herbs. In case of complex disease, the dentist may add antibacterial agents.
The drug Vinilin is available in several forms:
- solution;
- pills;
- balm.
Instructions for use of Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm) (Method and dosage)
The drug is allowed to be used externally, orally and rectally.
Vinylin, instructions for use
Externally: ointment (with the drug in the composition), balm in pure form or in the form of oil solutions is applied to napkins and with their help the affected area is directly treated.
Orally Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm) is taken once a day 5 hours after an evening meal (a small dinner at 6 pm and medication at 11 pm are recommended):
- for peptic ulcers, take 1 teaspoon of liquid on the first day, in the subsequent days of treatment take 1 dessert spoon per day (the course of treatment averages 17–20 days);
- for gastritis with increased secretion and heartburn, it is recommended to take 1 teaspoon of liquid on the 1st day, and then 1 dessert spoon every other day for 10–12 days.
into the rectum (via a rectoscope ) at a time for 3–9 days.
Vinylin for stomatitis is used to treat ulcers, for which the balm is applied to a cotton swab and the affected area is treated with it up to three times a day. Within 30 minutes after such a procedure, it is forbidden to drink or eat.
Vinilin for sore throat
It is allowed to use the drug for sore throat , treating the throat with a Vinyl-soaked cloth up to 4 times a day. However, it is worth noting that the effectiveness of the described treatment has not been proven.
Indications, contraindications and side effects
The ointment is used externally as a primary or additional remedy for the treatment of the following skin diseases:
- burns;
- mastitis;
- boils;
- ulcers of trophic origin;
- frostbite;
- inflammation, including with ulcers;
- carbuncles.
In some cases, a thick solution is taken orally to treat ulcerative lesions of the DCT organs and gastritis, as well as for colitis. The use of the product must be agreed with a doctor.
The product has almost no contraindications - the ointment can be used by all patients, including children, with the exception of infants. It is also prohibited to take during pregnancy (any period) and breastfeeding. External use is allowed, but only in consultation with a doctor, when the expected benefits clearly outweigh the possible risks.
Use should be avoided in the presence of chronic renal and liver dysfunction. However, cases of overdose have not been registered: if you follow the instructions, the ointment is safe for health.
In the presence of individual intolerance, allergic reactions may occur. In this case, you should stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor about a possible replacement of the drug.
Analogs
Level 4 ATC code matches: Naftalan oil
Suporon
Naftaderm
Hydrogen peroxide
Potassium permangantsovka
Iodoform
Pantocide
Diamond green
Ectericide
Salicylic-zinc paste
Elekasol
Salicylic-Zinc ointment
Formalin
Formagel
Aseptolin
Xeroform
Vitaon
Olazol
Formidron
Octenisept
Aekol, Actovegin, Solcoseryl, Dexpanthenol, Alantan Plus, Happyderm Forte.
Properties and release form
Vinyl is a viscous, thick liquid with a peculiar aroma. The balm has a light yellow tint. It is insoluble in water, but is miscible with chloroform, ether, liquid paraffin, ethyl alcohol and oil. Vinyl will not dry out or thicken when exposed to air.
The product is available in dark bottles of 50 g and 100 g. They are packaged in cardboard boxes and supplied with instructions. The drug is available in the form of gelatin capsules.
Price of Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm), where to buy
The price of Vinilin in a 50 g bottle in Russia is 190-220 rubles. In different regions of Russia, prices are almost the same, although in Chelyabinsk this form of the drug can be purchased for 155 rubles.
Vinyl in a 50 g bottle, which resembles an ointment in consistency and is often used for stomatitis, wounds, burns and other lesions in Ukraine, can be bought for an average of 28-35 hryvnia.
- Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
- Online pharmacies in UkraineUkraine
ZdravCity
- Vinyline liquid for internal and external use bottle 50 g JSC Tatkhimfarmpreparaty
91 rub. order - Vinyline liquid d/v. and adv. approx. fl 100g No. 1AO Tatkhimfarmpreparaty
RUB 152 order
- Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm) 50g JSC KHIMREAKTIVKOMPLEKT FACTORY
119 RUR order
Pharmacy Dialogue
- Vinilin (flask 50g) Tula FF
80 rub. order
- Vinilin (flask 100g) Tula FF
150 rub. order
- Vinilin (flask 50g) Khimreaktivkomplekt plant
103 rub. order
- Vinilin (flask 50g) Usolye-Sibirsky Chemical Physics Complex
62 RUR order
- Vinilin (bottle 100g) Khimreaktivkomplekt Plant
162 RUR order
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Pharmacy24
- Vinyline 100 g (Shostakovsky balm) solution PAT "Vitamin" Ukraine
95 UAH.order - Vinyl balm Shostakovsky 50 g PAT "Vitamin" Ukraine
52 UAH order
Ointment "Vinilin": description, composition
The drug "Vinilin" is often called Shostakovsky's balm. Available in the form of an ointment. The main component is polyvinyl butyl ether (synonym: polyvinox). Physically it is a thick solution with a specific aroma. Available in bottles of 50 or 100 g.
The product has an antibacterial effect, inhibits inflammatory processes, stimulates tissue restoration and wound healing, and gives an enveloping effect.
Dehydrates bacterial cells, destroys their proteins, which leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. As a result, the affected cells in the body are restored faster due to the appearance of connective tissue.
Store Shostakovsky balm in normal room conditions, in the absence of sunlight. Should be kept away from children. The shelf life is 5 years from the date of production - after this time the medicine cannot be used.
Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis
The diagnosis of this disease is easy to make - the presence of blood in the stool and mucus, frequent urge to go to the toilet "in a big way", pain in the abdomen - these are its main symptoms. The diagnosis is confirmed only after fibroileocolonoscopy (the ileum is examined) and histological analysis of biopsy specimens. A clinical blood test for UC shows the presence of inflammation and anemia. A new marker is also used - fecal calprotectin, which increases in the presence of UC (100-150).
Often the diagnosis can be made incorrectly - this disease is similar in symptoms to intestinal infections, protozoal and helminthic infestations, Crohn's disease, colon cancer, therefore, before making a final diagnosis, the attending physician must conduct a wide range of studies.
Treatment
During periods of moderate to mild exacerbation, outpatient treatment is indicated for patients. It includes a diet (No. 4-a in medical terminology), when reducing the inflammatory process, diet No. 4-b is recommended, and during remission - No. 4c, and finally - a simple diet. If the exacerbation is too severe, the patient may be “fed” through a vein.
The main medications prescribed for colitis
– these are drugs of the 5-aminosalicylic acid group (mesalazine and sulfasalazine). They provide an anti-inflammatory effect and heal the inflamed mucous membrane of the colon. But, it should be remembered that sulfasalazine has more side effects than mesalazine.
Hormonal drugs
prescribed if the previous treatment option was ineffective.
Biological drugs
such as Remicade and Humira, the doctor prescribes for hormone-resistant forms of colitis.
Contraindications
Vinilin is not prescribed for the following diseases and conditions:
- Diseases of the liver, kidneys, gall bladder;
- Pregnancy;
- Individual intolerance;
- Lactation period;
- Children's age (for oral administration).
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, it is possible to use the balm externally under the supervision of a physician.
Side effects
Vinylin is well tolerated by patients. When using the balm for children, do not exceed the dosage. Children's skin is delicate and sensitive, it can respond with an allergic reaction.
Possible side effects:
- Dryness, flaking of the skin;
- Feeling of tightness;
- Itching;
- Redness;
- Disturbance of stool when taken orally.
If negative symptoms appear, you should stop using the balm and consult your doctor.
When used together, Vinilin and antacids can enhance the therapeutic effect of each other. If the balm and antibiotics are used together, the action of the latter may be hindered. Vinilin envelops the mucous membranes of the digestive system and prevents the absorption of drugs. It is necessary to time limit the intake of these medications.
Vinyl for burns
The balm is often used at home to treat household burns.
Thermal (boiling water, oil, etc.)
In case of a household burn in the kitchen, for example, timely use of Vinilin prevents the formation of bubbles. The drug should be applied immediately after burning to the damaged surface in the form of a thick layer. The pain will subside in no more than 10 minutes, after which, if necessary, bandage the affected area and apply a bandage soaked in balm.
Sunny
You can also treat sunburn with Vinilin. To do this, just rub the drug onto the area of excessive tanning. Before use, add a bottle of balm to heated water to make the product more liquid. Repeat procedures until the skin heals.
