12 best gels to make teething easier

The article is for informational purposes only and is not a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a doctor is required. There are contraindications.

The appearance of a baby’s first teeth is a painful process. To reduce pain, relieve swelling and inflammation, manufacturers offer the best baby gels that make teething easier.

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How to choose a gel for teething

To relieve the sharp pain that worries a child when teeth appear, drugs with anesthetics are used. Their effectiveness directly depends on the number of active components in the composition. Local anesthesia is most often represented by lidocaine or benzocaine. Such freezing is dangerous for babies, as it can cause numbness of the tongue and problems with breastfeeding. In addition, you must strictly follow the instructions for using such drugs, since an overdose of these drugs causes many adverse reactions.

Herbal gels provide a longer-lasting effect than quick freezing with anesthetics, but they do not cope with acute pain. Such preparations are suitable for long-term use for swollen gums that only slightly bother the baby.

If teeth appear early, it is better to give preference to natural remedies - they are allowed from 3 months of age.

Antiseptic gels stop the development of microorganisms in the oral cavity and eliminate gum inflammation. These products are most often based on the action of choline salicylate or cetalkonium chloride, in addition to which anise oil may be included. Such drugs are given in strictly limited quantities and are recommended for children at least 1 year old.

Recommendations: 13 Best Teethers for Teething

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Types of gels

Gels are classified as follows:

homeopathic remedies. Based on herbal ingredients;
antiseptics. They have a short-term analgesic effect. Such products should not be applied too often; there is a risk of overdose;
painkillers and at the same time cooling agents. The main component of lidocaine hydrochloride.

Children's teeth gels

The latter remedies can cause allergic reactions in children. At the first manifestations of an allergy, stop using the drug immediately. It has also been noted that for babies who are still breastfed, painkillers gels create problems with sucking if the product gets on the tongue. However, it is the products based on lidocaine that have the strongest and longest lasting analgesic effect.

You need to choose a gel carefully

When choosing a gel, it is worth remembering that each child’s body is special. A remedy that works for one child may not help another at all. It is very important to study the instructions before purchasing the product, and even better, get advice from a pediatrician on the issue of teething in your baby.

Important! If a child tolerates teething relatively calmly, there is no need to smear his gums at the first hint of sensitivity. It is advisable to use drugs with an anesthetic effect if the child is in severe pain, cannot eat, or sleeps very poorly.

Teething pattern

The best pain relief gels for teething

Gels with the effect of local anesthesia are designed to relieve acute pain: the pain goes away almost instantly, but the result is short-lived. After 20-30 minutes, the teeth may begin to bother the baby again.

Akrikhin Lident Baby - domestic dental anesthetic gel

5.0

★★★★★

editorial assessment

92%

buyers recommend this product

The Russian drug Akrikhin Lident Baby appeared on the market quite recently, but immediately won the love of customers. The analgesic effect is achieved by containing lidocaine in a minimum concentration of 0.33%. This allows the drug to be used from 3 months. It blocks nerve impulses, so the child calms down immediately after application.

Chamomile extract acts as an antiseptic and soothes sore gums. Cetylpyridinium gives the product bactericidal properties, preventing numerous gum diseases. The gel texture allows the product to stay on the mucous membrane longer and thereby increase the pharmacological effect.

The drug is sold in sealed metal tubes of 5 or 10 g. The sweetish taste attracts most children, so there are no problems with application.

Pros:

effective pain relief;
safe for babies over 3 months;
anti-inflammatory effect;
has no side effects;
pleasant taste.

Minuses:

uneconomical.

Due to the low lidocaine content, Akrikhin Lident Baby can be applied every 3-4 hours.

Dentol baby - instant pain relief

4.8

★★★★★

editorial assessment

87%

buyers recommend this product

See review▶

Dentol Baby is a remedy for relieving severe pain during teething. It is also used for aphthous stomatitis or toothache in children and adults. The drug is sold in convenient plastic tubes with a long spout. The narrow opening allows you to squeeze out just a little gel.

The effect occurs within one minute: the gums calm down and stop feeling pain. The effect of the drug lasts for 15-20 minutes. During this time, the acute pain usually has time to subside. After absorption, the product is well broken down and excreted from the body along with other metabolic products.

Pros:

convenient packaging;
quick freezing;
economical consumption;
safe breakdown and removal from the body.

Minuses:

short analgesic effect;
has contraindications and side effects;
the price is above average (about 250 rubles per 10 g).

Dentol Baby is approved for use by children over 4 months old, but you must strictly follow the dosages indicated in the instructions: it is permissible to apply the product no more than 4 times a day. The course of application is no longer than 7 days.

Dentol baby 7.5%

This children's gum gel is used by many parents. It has an immediate anesthetic effect. Its main substance is benzocaine. The composition also includes additional ingredients. The drug is manufactured in Canada. Due to its liquid consistency, it has a quick cooling effect. Available in the form of a small tube with a narrow, comfortable neck. The taste of the ointment is sweetish and pleasant. To help the little one sleep peacefully, it is used at night. The analgesic effect does not last long. The drug is applied in small doses, no more than a grain of rice.

In addition, the medicine relieves toothache in childhood. It is used for pain relief during dental treatment, as well as for aphthous stomatitis and minor lesions of the oral mucosa.

The best anti-inflammatory gels to make teething easier

Antiseptic gels have a prolonged effect because they penetrate deeply into soft tissues. They relieve all signs of inflammation: swelling, itching, burning, pain, thereby facilitating teething in babies.

Valeant "Cholisal" - antiseptic gel with analgesic effect

5.0

★★★★★

editorial assessment

93%

buyers recommend this product

Valeant Cholisal is designed to relieve inflammation and treat infectious diseases of the oral cavity. Due to its pronounced antiseptic properties, it is often used to facilitate teething in babies. The drug is available in pharmacies without a prescription. The use of Valeant Cholisal is permitted for children over one year of age. To clarify the duration of treatment, it is better to consult a pediatrician.

The Cholisal formula is effective thanks to 2 active ingredients. Choline salicylate has an anti-inflammatory effect and acts as a local anesthetic. Cetalkonium chloride is an antiseptic that destroys bacteria, microbes and fungi, preventing the development of infectious diseases in the oral cavity.

The thick gel consistency allows the product to linger longer on the mucous membrane, prolonging the effect of the active substances. The cutting goes away within 2-3 minutes after application, the effect lasts for 2-8 hours - depending on the intensity of the pain. The manufacturer recommends using Valeant Cholisal 2-3 times a day. To apply, a pea-sized amount of the product is enough - it must be thoroughly rubbed into the affected area of the gum.

Pros:

rapid pain relief;
relieves gum inflammation;
prevention of infectious diseases;
long lasting effect;
Available in most pharmacies.

Minuses:

not recommended for use up to 1 year;
contains alcohol.

It is inconvenient to give Valeant Cholisal to babies because alcohol is added to the formula and it may sting when applied.

“Kamistad” – with chamomile extract

5.0

★★★★★

editorial assessment

91%

buyers recommend this product

Kamistad is a dental gel based on chamomile extract. It soothes and relieves swelling of the gums, kills bacteria and heals affected areas of the mucous membrane. For quick pain relief, lidocaine is added to the drug. This allows you to use the gel for acute pain, facilitating teething.

The gel is sold in a small tube with a convenient narrow tip through which you can squeeze out the required amount of product.

Pros:

convenient packaging;
effectively relieves pain and inflammation;
low consumption;
long shelf life (5 years).

Minuses:

unpleasant taste;
not suitable for newborns;
there are contraindications.

Due to the large amount of lidocaine in the composition, the drug is extremely effective. However, for the same reason, it is not recommended for children under 2 years of age.

Baby Doctor “First teeth” – plant-based antiseptic

4.7

★★★★★

editorial assessment

78%

buyers recommend this product

“First Teeth” is an anti-inflammatory drug created to facilitate teething in children. Thanks to the numerous plant extracts included in the composition, the gel quickly removes swelling and redness of the gums. The effect of the drug occurs instantly, relieving the baby from itching and burning. The antiseptic effect lasts for several hours.

The active ingredients of the product include: echinacea for healing gums, plantain, which strengthens and relieves inflammation of soft tissues, calendula as an antiseptic, chamomile with its anti-inflammatory and soothing effect, as well as marshmallow root - it relieves irritation and creates a protective film on the mucous membrane.

Pros:

abundance of plant extracts;
fast action;
long lasting effect;
does not cause allergies;
quickly reduces inflammation and swelling of the gums.

Minuses:

methylparaben in the composition;
practically does not relieve pain;
price (about 400 rubles for 15 ml).

The manufacturer recommends taking the product from 3 months, but due to the presence of parabens in the composition, experienced mothers advise not to use Baby Doctor gel at such an early age.

Dentissin

Timely treatment of baby teeth is the key to good health for the little one. Parents should show their child to the pediatric dentist at least once every six months, and more often at the birth of incisors, canines and molars. The Moldovan drug Dentissin has a good anti-inflammatory effect. Its active ingredient is lidocaine. Additional ingredients: thyme and medicinal chamomile. Applies a jelly-like substance to the gum tissue up to 3 - 6 times a day. The gel is indicated for infants from 6 months. If a child is found to be intolerant to any substance, use is discontinued.

Dentissin eliminates pain in inflamed gingival tissues and diseases of the oral mucosa. It has a uniform consistency and a yellow-brown tint. The drug is produced in convenient aluminum tubes.

The best natural gels for teething

During the early eruption of infants' first teeth, pediatricians recommend using herbal remedies to relieve pain and inflammation. They are safe even if swallowed, do not cause allergies and are allowed from the first months of life.

Dentinale Natura – delicious herbal gel for gums

5.0

★★★★★

editorial assessment

99%

buyers recommend this product

See review▶

Dentinale Natura is a herbal gel that facilitates teething in babies. It reduces inflammation, irritation, sensitivity of the gums, and heals damage to the mucous membrane. To protect delicate tissues from mechanical stress, the gel envelops them and creates a thin protective film.

The action of the product is based on natural ingredients: chamomile and boswellia extracts, aloe vera juice. Dyes, sugar, lidocaine, and parabens are excluded from the Dentinale Natura formula, so you can use the gel from a very early age.

Pros:

available in most stores and pharmacies;
pleasant taste;
safe natural composition that has no age restrictions;
fast action;
relieves inflammation;
creates a protective film on the gums.

Minuses:

expensive (700 rubles for 20 ml)

Dentinale Natura is not a medicine. It is not effective for serious oral diseases or acute pain. But this remedy will significantly ease the baby’s condition when the first teeth appear.

Nature's Answer PerioBriteRub Cooling Gel

5.0

★★★★★

editorial assessment

95%

buyers recommend this product

PerioBriteRub is designed to relieve gum inflammation. It is based on a patented plant extract, phytoplenolin, supplemented with a complex of soothing herbs. The formula also includes: cinnamon, cloves, oregano and folic acid. This composition relieves swelling and discomfort in 2-3 applications. Pleasant mint-herbal taste freshens breath.

The product is sold in a soft tube with a long spout. This format allows you to accurately dose the gel.

Pros:

natural composition;
calming effect;
long action;
pleasant taste;
low consumption;
freshens breath.

Minuses:

difficult to find in stock;
not recommended for children under 2 years of age;
high cost (500 rubles for 15 g).

Nature's Answer PerioBriteRub isn't just for soothing gums during teething. The gel is also used as a soft toothpaste for children with sensitive mucous membranes.

Hyland's baby Teething Gel – herbal anesthetic

4.9

★★★★★

editorial assessment

89%

buyers recommend this product

Hyland's baby Teething Gel is a homeopathic gel for gums. It works in the deep layers, and does not simply freeze the surface of the mucous membrane, due to which the analgesic effect is observed much longer than that of lidocaine agents. With regular use of the drug, a cumulative effect occurs.

Calcium phosphate stimulates teething, chamomile and belladonna extracts relieve redness, irritation and inflammation. Sorbic acid prevents the growth of microorganisms in the oral cavity.

A convenient laminate tube with a long narrow spout allows you to squeeze out the right amount of product. The gel is evenly distributed over the gums and relieves pain within 5 minutes. The drug can be used for up to 7 days.

Pros:

long-term pain relief (about an hour);
safe composition;
reduces inflammation;
antimicrobial effect;
convenient packaging.

Minuses:

can be difficult to find on sale;
price (about 350 rubles for 15 g).

Hyland's baby Teething Gel is not sold in pharmacies or chain stores - it must be ordered in advance on foreign websites.

Pansoral – French phytogel for babies

4.9

★★★★★

editorial assessment

85%

buyers recommend this product

Pansoral is a children's phytogel produced by the French company Pierre Fabre. Its quality is confirmed by European certificates. The product has an anti-inflammatory effect and a mild anesthetic effect. The active components quickly penetrate deep into the tissue, so pain and inflammation begin to subside within 1-2 minutes after application.

The gel contains extracts of marshmallow root, saffron and chamomile flowers. They have soothing, antiseptic and wound healing properties. The use of the gel is allowed from 3 months of age, but up to 2.5 years, its quantity should be strictly limited. Before using the drug, you should consult your pediatrician.

Pros:

quickly relieves inflammation;
soothes and heals damaged gums;
suitable for babies from 3 months;
safe herbal composition.

Minuses:

may cause allergies;
not always on sale.

In addition to teething, indications for the use of Pansoral are ulcers on the mucous membrane, stomatitis, soreness and damage to the gums, inflammation and bacterial rashes in the oral cavity.

The best organic and homeopathic remedies

When babies begin to erupt their first baby teeth, parents try to select homeopathic or organic remedies for them. These may be oral, topical or rectal medications. They are usually well tolerated.

Dantinorm Baby

Rating: 4.9

The French drug Dantinorm Baby is classified as homeopathic. This product contains 3 active ingredients: chamomile (eliminates irritability and inflammation), phytolactum (relieves pain during teething) and rhubarb (improves the digestion process). The composition does not contain ethanol, sugar and synthetic dyes. When teething, it can be used for small children.

Dantinorm Baby is a solution for internal use. The transparent liquid is contained in plastic nebulas, which are placed in groups of 5 in foil sealed bags. One nebula contains only 1 ml of solution. It is recommended to give 1 dose to the baby 2-3 times a day in between feedings for three days. The solution can only be poured in a sitting position to prevent the baby from choking.

When teething, parents prefer to give this homeopathic remedy in a course. And it fully justifies its purpose - children endure this period much easier. But some also give it once (at a time of acute pain). In this case, the drug also works, but less effectively. This product will be a godsend for those who are against lidocaine in the composition.

Advantages

simple but effective composition;
convenient packaging in nebulas;
the solution is practically tasteless;
provides good pain relief when used as a course.

Flaws

if taken once, the pain relief is weaker.

Dentokind

Rating: 4.8

The German homeopathic remedy Dentokind contains: belladonna, chammomila, ferrum phosphoricum, hepar sulfuris and pulsatilla pratensis. A set of such components helps with painful symptoms that accompany the eruption of baby teeth in children. This drug is not suitable for patients with lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, or glucose-galactose malabsorption.

Dentokind is available in the form of small lozenges. They have a flat cylindrical shape and a sweetish taste. They are placed in an amount of 150 pieces in a brown glass bottle. Dentokind is suitable for children from 0 to 6 years old. For children under two years of age, it is recommended to first dissolve the tablet in a teaspoon of water. When it comes into contact with liquid, it quickly begins to “melt”. The number of tablets allowed per day depends on the age of the child.

According to reviews, Dentokind primarily acts as a sedative. It perfectly eliminates the whims that usually intensify during teething. With this remedy, children sleep better, and it also reduces painful sensitivity, swelling and inflammation of the gums. Some people manage to “grow” even a single tooth with these tablets without the additional use of pain-relieving gels.

Advantages

well thought out composition;
tablets dissolve easily;
pleasant taste;
perfectly soothing;
relieve pain, relieve inflammation.

Flaws

Sometimes the condition gets worse when you start taking it.

Viburkol

Rating: 4.7

The German pharmaceutical company Heel produces the drug Viburcol. It contains 6 active homeopathic ingredients. This remedy is actively used to relieve clinical manifestations during the eruption of baby teeth. Viburkol has a pronounced antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, as well as mild analgesic and sedative effect.

This German product is produced in the form of rectal suppositories. They have a torpedo shape. Their color is white and there is no smell. Children under 6 months are recommended to use 1 suppository 2 times a day. From 6 months at a body temperature above 37.5 °C, 1 piece 4 times a day, and at a temperature above 38 °C, 1 piece up to 6 times a day.

Many parents willingly purchase Viburkol, despite its high cost, since it perfectly helps survive the teething period. These candles are quite convenient to use and they very quickly remove pronounced discomfort in the child during this period. This remedy is usually well tolerated, but in some babies it can cause mild diarrhea.

Advantages

high-quality homeopathic remedy;
suppositories are convenient to use;
acts quickly;
moderately relieves pain;
soothes well;
Excellent temperature reduction.

Flaws

occasionally causes mild diarrhea.

Boiron Camilia

Rating: 4.6

The American analogue of the drug Dantinorm Baby contains the same homeopathic components: chamomile (soothes, reduces pain), phytolacca (eliminates pain), rhubarb (normalizes digestion for minor problems). This remedy is suitable for teething for children from 1 month and older. This product contains no benzocaine or preservatives.

Boiron Camilia is packaged exactly like Dantinorm Baby. The homeopathic solution for oral administration is contained in plastic nebulas. The maximum daily dose is 9 nebula. Their nose is broken off and the entire contents are sent into the baby’s mouth. If necessary, after 15 minutes you can give another dose and so on up to three times in a row. Children usually take this medicine without resistance.

Grateful parents speak very highly of this homeopathic remedy. They note that with such drops it is much easier to calm a capricious baby during teething. Boiron Camilia improves the quality of sleep of a suffering child and normalizes digestion. This remedy is usually well tolerated, but occasionally it can cause an allergic rash or loose stool.

Advantages

good combination of components;
absence of lidocaine and parabens in the composition;
high-quality packaging;
quickly calms down;
has an analgesic effect.

Flaws

can provoke an allergic rash and diarrhea.

Christopher's Original Formulas Kid-e-Col Extract

Rating: 4.6

The American brand Christopher's Original Formulas produces organic dietary supplement Kid-e-Col Extract. It perfectly relieves colic and pain that occurs during teething. The product contains organic catroot grass and organic fennel seed. Suitable for babies over 3 months.

Kid-e-Col extract comes in the form of drops that are placed in a dark glass bottle equipped with a dosing pipette. The solution has a pleasant taste and herbal aroma. It is recommended to shake the bottle well before use. For colic, you need to give 10-15 drops 3 times a day. You can give them every hour as needed. When teething, you can rub 3-4 drops of this product into the gums.

According to reviews, this remedy from Christopher's Original Formulas eliminates colic perfectly. But its analgesic effect is less pronounced, but for some children this supplement helps very well. In addition, this remedy calms the baby well and helps him sleep more soundly. However, parents note that such drops quite often provoke loose stools.

Advantages

not overloaded organic composition;
good dispenser;
pleasant to use drops;
perfectly relieves colic;
provides good pain relief during teething;
improves sleep quality.

The best combined action gels to ease teething

Some drugs combine the effects of several active components. They are designed to relieve pain and treat gum inflammation.

Raiser-pharma Gengigel Teething - the most effective gel for gums

5.0

★★★★★

editorial assessment

98%

buyers recommend this product

Riser-pharma Gengigel Teething is a gel with triple action. It relieves swelling and inflammation, relieves pain and heals the mucous membrane. Its unique formula is based on special high-molecular hyaluronic acid. It removes pain and swelling, restoring the gums. The mucoadhesive matrix forms the thinnest film, which allows the gel to act on the site of inflammation for as long as possible.

Dyes, parabens, preservatives, fragrances and anesthetics are excluded from the composition. The drug has undergone clinical trials, which have proven its safety and effectiveness.

Pros:

has no age restrictions;
safe composition;
does not cause allergies;
long lasting effect.

Minuses:

difficult to find in pharmacies;
small tube.

When purchasing Gengigel Teething, you need to keep in mind that the bottle here is very small and does not last long. Parents of children are advised to buy 2-3 tubes at once, since it is quite difficult to find this Italian product in stock.

Dentinox-gel N – dental gel with plant extracts

5.0

★★★★★

editorial assessment

90%

buyers recommend this product

See review▶

Dentinox-gel N combines the properties of an anesthetic and anti-inflammatory agent. The lidocaine introduced into the composition is responsible for the analgesic effect, and chamomile extract is responsible for the antiseptic effect. Sweeteners and menthol provide a pleasant taste. The light, homogeneous texture is quickly absorbed and relieves pain.

Dentinox-gel N can be used up to 4 times a day. You can eat and drink within 10-15 minutes after application. The anti-inflammatory effect lasts for 4-8 hours after the procedure. A pea-sized amount of product is enough for application, so the gel lasts for several weeks even with frequent use.

Pros:

does not contain preservatives;
relieves pain;
pleasant taste of sweet mint;
economical;
removes inflammation.

Minuses:

has contraindications;
may cause an allergic reaction;
price (320 rubles per 10 g).

Dentinox-gel N can be used not only for severe pain, but also for the prevention and stimulation of the appearance of the baby’s first teeth.

Camident

This medicine can be used for the eruption of incisors, canines and molars. The drug was developed in Germany. The Ukrainian analogue is supplemented with thymol. This substance has a good antifungal and antimicrobial effect. The drug is prescribed as an antiviral agent. Among the indications for use:

Inflammation of gum tissue;
Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth and lips;
Formation of erosive and ulcerative lesions;
Severe inflammatory reaction and pain during the appearance of milk units;

The combined drug is applied to the affected area. Active ingredients: chamomile, thymol, lidocaine. In addition to its anesthetic properties, the ointment improves the repair processes of oral tissue. A small pea of the suspension is applied to the pathological area, rubbing it in with massage movements three times a day.

Types of pain relief in children in dentistry

Local anesthesia

The most common method of pain relief in pediatric practice. Most often, it is carried out in two stages, combining a “freezing” gel or spray with an anesthetic injection.

General anesthesia

Sometimes it may be the only way to carry out treatment. They try not to use it without good reason, since the likelihood of complications after dental treatment under anesthesia is higher than after local anesthesia.

Sedation

This is an inhalation of a soothing mixture that allows the child to relax, but at the same time be conscious. Formally, sedation is not anesthesia, but it provides a slight analgesic effect and is often used in conjunction with an injection of an anesthetic.

Recommendations for the use of gels

Always read the instructions for the product. If the instructions indicate that the gel cannot be used for children under one year old, then it will not be suitable for a baby aged 11 months.

Dentinox

Do not exceed recommended dosages. If you apply too much gel, it will be swallowed. Overdoses of drugs containing lidocaine are especially dangerous. Also, due to ingestion, gels should not be used with food. And gels with lidocaine are not used before meals.

Applying gel to baby's gums

Massaging the gums before using the product will benefit a baby who is cutting teeth. In addition, a semi-rigid teether with a liquid filler, pre-cooled in the refrigerator, will have a mild anesthetic effect and soothe the gums. Read our article about complications after tooth extraction.

Folk remedies

In addition to what has already been listed, you can turn to traditional methods. There are a huge number of them. We offer several popular options:

Ice. Wrap an ice cube in a soft, clean cloth and gently rub it over your gums. Don't stay in one place. Make sure that the ice itself does not come into contact with the gum under any circumstances. Instead of ice, you can use a chilled terry cloth. Wet it, keep it in the refrigerator and let your baby chew it a little.
Honey. Before using it, make sure your child is not allergic. To relieve pain, you need to gently rub a little honey into your gums. This will help the baby sleep.
Soda solution. To relieve teething pain, prepare a solution: dilute one teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of warm water, and then lightly massage your gums with a cloth soaked in the solution.
Chamomile. This plant has good anti-inflammatory properties and can be used in many ways: making tea or making compresses. For severe pain, it is recommended to use chamomile oil; it should be gently rubbed into the cheek near the place where the tooth erupts.
Clove oil. This remedy helps relieve acute pain and reduce inflammation. To avoid burning your baby's tender gums, clove oil must be diluted in almond or sunflower oil.
Tea made from lemon balm, lavender and chamomile. This soothing drink can be drunk with almost no restrictions by both mother and baby.
Sage tea. The product helps not only relieve pain, but also improve gum health.
Cold fruits and vegetables. Since ancient times, the process of teething has been facilitated with the help of chilled food. To relieve swelling, give your child cold pieces of carrot or apple.

First symptoms, pay attention to details

Parents should constantly monitor the condition of the baby's oral cavity. By 6-7 months this attention should be more closely, since it is during this period that the first “interesting” symptoms may appear.

Sometimes everything happens a little earlier or, conversely, at a later age. Do not worry, such moments are associated with hereditary predisposition. In addition, teething can be completely asymptomatic, but only in rare cases.

The main signals of the physiological process are:

Periodic deterioration in health, which is accompanied by crying and screaming. Moreover, such behavior may not be constant, but only episodic. The baby refuses to eat, does not sleep at night, and becomes uninterested in his favorite toys.
The gums change color, become red, and sometimes even cyanotic. The soft tissues swell in the area where the tooth is about to appear.
Body temperature rises, and to high values. This is a peculiar reaction of the body and should not be confused with colds. Although it is possible that they may also join during this period.
Itching appears in the soft periodontal tissues, so the child begins to put various toys in his mouth and even bite his own fingers. The best way to alleviate the condition here is to purchase a special teether.
Profuse salivation. It is necessary to monitor the contact of oral fluid with the skin of the face. Prolonged contact will cause severe irritation and hyperemia, which will lead to additional problems.
The appearance of a cough. This is due to the production of large amounts of saliva. Along with a cough, nasal congestion is sometimes noted. But it is worth remembering that this can be caused by allergic reactions or a common cold. Therefore, these symptoms are not leading.

Attention!!! The appearance of teeth is a natural process. If there are certain signs, there is no need to panic. Usually all symptoms subside sharply after 1-2 days.

However, some coins should be wary, namely:

prolonged rise in temperature to 39 degrees or higher;
signs of intestinal infection: frequent regurgitation, vomiting, loose stools;
complete refusal to take food and liquids, which can lead to the development of dehydration;
presence of signs of ARVI;
baby's long sleep.

Minor gum bleeding when the first tooth appears

With such manifestations, the baby must be examined by a doctor. Concomitant diseases should never be excluded; in addition, during this period, when the body is exposed to stress, the risk of their development will be extremely high.

Dentists strongly recommend using gum products. They are completely safe, are not absorbed into the blood and very rarely cause an allergic reaction. The anesthetic and antiseptic in their composition will help not only relieve the pain reaction, but also prevent the development of possible periodontal inflammation.

Table. Gel classification:

Properties	Impact process	Features of application
Antiseptic	Only in the area of application, they inhibit the development of pathogenic microflora.	No more than 6 times a day for a week.
Anesthetic	Almost instantaneous pain relief of soft tissues in the problem area.	If necessary, 5-6 times a day for 3-4 days.
Homeopathic	Mild action, weak therapeutic effect, often require repeated application.	Pay attention to the tolerance of natural ingredients. Application up to 8 times a day.
Anti-inflammatory	They relieve swelling and swelling of the gums and do not allow inflammation to develop further.	Up to 3 times a day for 7 days.

Alternative to general anesthesia

Sedation is considered a safer alternative to general anesthesia. This procedure involves inhaling a special mixture of nitrous oxide and oxygen through a mask. It makes the child feel relaxed and slightly drowsy, lifts his spirits and calms him down. At the same time, the small patient remains conscious and can interact with the dentist.

Sedation is not anesthesia, but has a slight analgesic effect. It is usually combined with an anesthetic injection. The mixture of gases is supplied through a special device that controls the duration and dosage and allows you to smoothly enter and exit the state of sedation. The effect of the procedure wears off within about 10 minutes after stopping the supply of nitrous oxide.

Features of anesthesia in children in dentistry

In pediatric practice, pain relief plays a primary role. If an adult patient is able to endure mild discomfort and spend several hours in a row in a chair, then the child’s psyche is not yet ready for this. A painful procedure can instill a lifelong fear of dentists and interfere with quality treatment. Moreover, anesthesia gives the desired psychological effect and helps the child trust the doctor.

Features of pain relief in children

Most drugs can only be used from the age of four, which imposes severe restrictions on the treatment of very young patients.
The anesthesiologist must be highly qualified and be able to correctly calculate the dosage.
The child may be afraid of treatment and dental instruments, especially needles.
Children are often allergic to anesthetics.